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How Does Carbon Move From Plants And Animals To Soil

The carbon cycle

Carbon is an essential element for life on Earth and parts of each of the cells in our bodies are made from it. The carbon cycle shows how atoms of this element can exist within different compounds at different times.

All cells - whether animal, constitute or leaner - comprise carbon , because they all contain proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Plant cell walls, for example, are made of cellulose - a carbohydrate.

Carbon is passed from the atmosphere, as carbon dioxide, to living things, passed from 1 organism to the next in complex molecules, and returned to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide again. This is known as the carbon cycle.

Removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere

Green plants remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere by photosynthesis . The carbon becomes part of circuitous molecules such as proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the plants.

Returning carbon dioxide to the temper

Organisms return carbon dioxide to the atmosphere by respiration . It is not just animals that respire. Plants and microorganisms do, likewise. Carbon dioxide is also released by combustion. The burning of fossil fuels releases big quantities into the temper.

Passing carbon from one organism to the adjacent

When an creature eats a plant, carbon from the establish becomes function of the fats and proteins in the animal. Decomposers and some animals, called detrivores , feed on waste product material from animals, and the remains of dead animals and plants. The carbon then becomes part of these organisms.

Stage one of the carbon cycle. Overnight, CO2 from burning fuel (combustion) and respiration by cows, birds and plants pass into the atmosphere.

Stage ane of the carbon cycle

Carbon enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide from respiration and combustion.

Stage two of the carbon cycle. Daytime, photosynthesis occurs in the plants. The animals eat the grass.

Stage 2 of the carbon cycle

Carbon dioxide is absorbed by producers to make carbohydrates in photosynthesis.

Stage three of the carbon cycle. Daytime, the bird dies.

Phase three of the carbon bicycle

Animals feed on plants, passing the carbon compounds along the nutrient chain. Most carbon they consume is exhaled as carbon dioxide during respiration. The animals and plants eventually die.

Stage four of the carbon cycle. The carcass of the bird is comsumed by decomposers. Under suitable conditions fossilisation occurs.

Stage four of the carbon cycle

Expressionless organisms are eaten past decomposers and carbon in their bodies is returned to the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. In some weather condition decomposition is blocked. The establish and animal textile may then be available equally fossil fuel in the future for combustion.

The three key processes and how they catechumen carbon are shown in the tabular array below:

Process Carbon starts as Carbon ends every bit
Photosynthesis Carbon dioxide Glucose
Respiration Glucose Carbon dioxide
Combustion (burning) Fuel (eg methane or wood) Carbon dioxide

Source: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/zw4n97h/revision/2

Posted by: rosssoombeark.blogspot.com

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